If you have ever applied for a credit card, a car loan, or even a rental apartment, your credit report has played a role in the decision-making process. What you might not realize is that a federal law helps protect the privacy and accuracy of the information in that report. This law is known as the Fair Credit Reporting Act, or FCRA for short.
Enacted in 1970, the FCRA was designed to promote fairness, accuracy, and privacy in the files of consumer reporting agencies. In other words, it gives you important rights when it comes to your credit information. Continue reading and reach out to a knowledgeable credit reporting lawyer from Cook Law to learn about the FCRA and how our firm can help if your rights have been violated in any way. Here are some of the questions you may have:
How does the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) protect you?
The FCRA provides a variety of protections that help consumers maintain control over their personal financial information. For example, it gives you the right to know what is in your credit file. If you request a copy of your report, the credit reporting agency must provide it, typically at no cost once a year through annualcreditreport.com. This allows you to review your report and spot any errors or signs of identity theft.
The law also limits who can see your credit report. Not just anyone can pull your credit file. In most cases, the agency must have a permissible purpose, such as a lender evaluating your application or an employer performing a background check with your consent. If someone accesses your report improperly, the FCRA gives you the ability to take legal action.
What can you do if your rights under the FCRA are violated?
Unfortunately, mistakes and violations do happen. Credit reports sometimes contain inaccurate or outdated information, and not all credit reporting agencies or businesses follow the law as they should. If you find errors in your report, the FCRA gives you the right to dispute that information.
The credit reporting agency is then required to investigate your dispute, typically within 30 days. If the agency fails to correct the errors, or if your credit report was accessed without proper authorization, you may be able to file a lawsuit.
Consumers who successfully bring claims under the FCRA may recover damages, and in some cases, their attorney’s fees as well. Taking prompt action can help protect your credit score.
When should you speak with a consumer lawyer?
Sometimes, simply filing a dispute with the credit bureau is not enough to resolve the problem. If errors continue to harm your credit, or if your private information has been mishandled, it may be time to seek legal advice. A skilled consumer protection attorney can review your situation, help you understand your options, and take steps to enforce your rights under the FCRA.
You do not have to face large credit bureaus or businesses alone. By working with an experienced lawyer, you can increase the chances of reaching a fair outcome and holding violators accountable. If you have additional questions or believe you have a valid claim under the FCRA, please don’t hesitate to contact Cook Law for an initial consultation today.